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7.What is the text?A.A news report.B.A biography.C.A novel.D.A book review.0James Rilling of Emory University in Atlanta published the study in TheRoNovember,2021.His tem surveyed 50 grandmothers each with one biological grandchild between and 12 years old and one of their own child.They also measured the brain functionasthe participants viewed pictures of their grandchild and the same-sex parent of the grandchild.Researchers found that grandmothers viewing their grandchild's pictures activated parts of thethebrain that involved emotional empathy (and movement.setIn contrast,the study also found that when grandmothers viewed images of their adultchild,they showed stronger activation in an area of the brain associated with cognitive的)empathy.That indicates they may be trying to cognitively understand what their adultchild is thinking or feeling and why,but not as much from the emotional side.Compared withperresults from an earlier study by the Rilling lab of fathers viewing photos of their children,re-persiosults showed that grandmothers activated more parts of the brain that involved emotional em-pathy and motivation."That suggests that grandmothers tend to feel what their grandchildren are feeling whenthey interact with them,"Rilling said."If their grandchild is smiling,they're feeling theerschild's joy.And if their grandchild is crying,they're feeling the child's pain and sorrow."Intomany societies,grandmothers are important caregivers,and their investment is often associat-toed with improving their grandchildren's well-being.It's part of the reason why the US celebrates Grandparents'Day each year on the firstagSunday after Labor Day in September.The announcement was signed in 1978."Because以grandparents are usually free to love,guide and befriend the young without having to take thedaily responsibility for them,and reach out past pride and fear of failure and close the spacebetween generations,"the announcement read.ne8.How many generations do the participants at least have in their families?BA.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.9.What did Rilling say about grandmothers and their grandchildren in paragraph 3?2A.Their cognitive abilities.B.Their important characteristics.C.Their respective preferences.D.Their emotional interaction.10.What did the 1978 announcement show?A.The fear of grandparents.B.The origin of Grandparents'Day.C.Grandparents'responsibilities.D.Grandparents'Day activities.【◆高三英语第3页（共8页1◆1无听·
