英语答案)
教学全国@0所名校单元测试示范卷札记B.Amjad and Rawthan shone academically at school.C.No women have worked in oil rigs before in Iraq.D.Women engineers are treated equally in Iraq's oil industry.25.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about Amjad and Rawthan?A.The achievements in their work.B.Their ways to gain experience.C.Challenges of their work.D.Their plans for future jobs.26.Which of the following can best describe Amjad and Rawthan?A.Kind and sensitive.B.Generous and considerate.C.Smart and overconfident.D.Strong-willed and hard-working.27.What is the purpose of the text?A.To praise two Iraqi women in oil fields.B.To expose the corruption in the oil industry in Iraq.C.To call on more women to work in Iraq's oil fields.D.To show the inequality in oil industry in Iraq.【答案与解析】本文介绍了伊拉克两位为自己国家石油行业做出贡献的女工程师的故事。24.B根据第2段可知，她们俩大学期间在班上的成绩名列前茅。25.C最后一段提到她们俩不仅要克服行业中的诸多困难，还有应对行业以外的问题。这些都成了她们工作中的挑战。26.D通读全文可知，Amjad and Rawthan克服了世俗的偏见，加入了石油行业，努力工作，当了工程师。由此推断她们是勤劳和意志坚强的。27.A在伊拉克，女性从事石油行业工作是有悖传统的事情，但Amjad and Rawthan挑战了世俗观念，因此本文的写作目的就是赞扬她们。Small changes to people's writing style can reveal which social group they "belong to"at agiven moment,a new research shows.The new study by four universities in England shows that group standard behaviour is reflec-ted in a person's writing style.It also shows that assessing writing style can show-with an accu-racy of about 70%-what affected a person while they were required to write a particular piece oftext.To show their method,researchers studied how people who are parents and feminists changetheir writing style when they move from one identity to another on nameless online forums(论坛)Dr Miriam Koschate-Reis at the University of Exeter said,"In the current situation,manypeople will need to switch between being a parent and being an employee as they are trying to man-age home schooling,childcare and work commitments.Switches between identities influence be-haviour in many ways,and in our study we tracked which identity was active by focusing on lan-guage.We found that people not only change their writing style to impress their audiencebutthey also change it according to the group identity that is influencing them at the time.So,whenwe asked people in an experiment to think about themselves as a parent,their language patternsreflected this..”The study avoided“content”words(a parent might mention“childcare'”for example)and fo-cused on stylistic patterns including use of pronouns,"intellectual"words and words expressingemotions.56【23新教材·DY·英语-WYB-选择性必修第三册-QG】
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